Former Ice Factory and Cold Store is a Grade II listed building in the Birmingham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 January 2006. Industrial. 11 related planning applications.
Former Ice Factory and Cold Store
- WRENN ID
- tilted-terrace-fern
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Birmingham
- Constituency
- Birmingham Ladywood MP: Shabana Mahmood (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 9 January 2006
- Type
- Industrial
- Address
- Former Ice Factory and Cold Store, 123-135, Digbeth
- OS grid reference
- SP 074 865
- Coordinates
- 52.47669, -1.89147
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a former ice factory and cold store, designed in 1899 by Ernest Bewlay for the Linde British Refrigeration Company and completed in 1900. By that time Bewlay had joined Cossins and Peacock of Colmore Row. The building is constructed of red brick with a slate roof and extends over four storeys and a basement.
The front elevation facing Digbeth Road displays a distinct architectural style, with ten bays. At ground floor level, seven bays are blind, while the remaining three have metal-framed windows with cambered heads. The first floor is also blind. The second and third floors each feature paired windows, with the third floor having lunettes, except for the two right-hand bays which are blind. The left flank abuts No. 135 Digbeth, while the right flank has two shaped gables with a ground floor loading bay, a raised platform, and four iron columns with bollards. The second and third floors of this flank feature a wall arcade without windows. Large circular air inlets are positioned at the tops of the gables. A section of wall at ground floor level on the right-hand side has been demolished; a 1937 Goad Insurance plan indicates this was likely the location of a former boilerhouse chimney. The rear of the building includes a boilerhouse with arched metal-framed windows, pilaster buttresses, and a roof louvre.
Internally, the ground floor is notably tall, with the three upper floors having a lesser height. A loading bay is located at the eastern end of the building, leading onto a courtyard accessible from Digbeth and Orwell Passage. Within the courtyard are a staircase and two lifts providing access to each floor. The floors are supported by a grid of evenly spaced iron columns with moulded caps, which in turn support steel beams. Each floor contains four main chambers, equipped with heavy, insulated doors. The walls and ceiling of these chambers are lined with wood panelling behind which is cork insulation. Metal ducts of rectangular section traverse the ceilings, also insulated with cork and boxed in with wood panels. Replaced fans circulate cold air at the top of the building, and the roof structure has been replaced to match the original design.
A smaller, lower building containing offices, stores, and a canteen was constructed in 1920 to designs by Cossins, Peacock, and Cooke; this is not part of the listed building.
Local climate
Former Ice Factory and Cold Store receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 76% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 11 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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