Main block to Oscott College is a Grade II* listed building in the Birmingham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 April 1952. College. 10 related planning applications.
Main block to Oscott College
- WRENN ID
- riven-belfry-claret
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Birmingham
- Constituency
- Birmingham Erdington MP: Paulette Hamilton (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 25 April 1952
- Type
- College
- Address
- Main block to Oscott College, College Road B23, B73 5AA
- OS grid reference
- SP 098 940
- Coordinates
- 52.54413, -1.85562
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The main block of Oscott College, built between 1835 and 1838, was originally planned as a Roman Catholic college following the Emancipation. The design was conceived by Dr Mirk, the missioner at Lichfield, with Joseph Potter of Lichfield acting as builder and architect, but with significant decorative and finishing work provided by Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin, particularly within the chapel.
The building is constructed of red brick with stone dressings, adopted in a simple Tudor style, featuring a main front facing south-east with gables and crenellated parapets. The windows are mullioned and transomed. The central block of the south-east range comprises four bays over three storeys and is characterized by gables flanking a central tower which incorporates a tiered oriel window and an octagonal staircase turret. A cloister runs behind this block, bordered on one side by the chapel and museum, and on the other by an infirmary added in the 1920s. Further buildings include the original coach house and a plain service wing, both of red brick with slate roofs.
In 1837, Lord Shrewsbury introduced Pugin to the college. Pugin subsequently contributed to the decoration and furnishings of the chapel, and his firm produced much of the furniture still in use. Potter's initially simple, largely Georgian-influenced chapel (although with a Tudor roof) was extensively decorated by Pugin using rich polychrome patterns. This, alongside furnishings acquired in the Low Countries by Pugin and Shrewsbury in 1841, creates a unique blend of medieval and Revival Gothic aesthetics, in line with Pugin's principles as expressed in his 'Contrasts' of 1836. Pugin’s sole structural alteration was the addition of a shallow apse in 1861. Edward Welby Pugin added the Weedall Chantry, comprising four side chapels to the south-west. Stained glass by Hardman and Warrington is present, with Warrington executing the especially fine east window to Pugin’s design inspired by a 14th-century model.
Northcote Hall, dating to 1859, was designed by Edward Welby Pugin and completed in 1881 by Peter Paul Pugin, and is constructed of red brick with stone dressings in a demonstrative Gothic style. The library and students' common room were added later, in 1927-8 and 1950-72 respectively, by G.B Cox.
Local climate
Main block to Oscott College receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 76% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 10 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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