Stoneleigh Abbey is a Grade I listed building in the Warwick local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 April 1967. A Medieval House, abbey. 20 related planning applications.

Stoneleigh Abbey

WRENN ID
lost-timber-hyssop
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Warwick
Country
England
Date first listed
11 April 1967
Type
House, abbey
Period
Medieval
Source
Historic England listing

Description

Stoneleigh Abbey is a large sandstone ashlar house dating primarily to the 18th century, built around a central open space that corresponds to the former cloister garth of a Cistercian Abbey founded in 1155. Remnants of the medieval abbey remain incorporated into the structure, including several C12 arched doorways and sections of original walls. An early C14 undercroft, likely supporting the dormitory at the south end of the east wing, measures 70 feet by 28 feet and features a central row of octagonal columns supporting quadrapartite vaulting.

The northern wing (housing a Long Gallery) and the east wing date from the 1570s, incorporating the south transept and south aisle of the monastic buildings. The northern wing was largely reconstructed in the early 19th century by Charles S Smith of Warwick, with a Gothic porch added in 1836. The east wing is three storeys and an attic, characterized by a succession of nine gables. A narrower south wing was constructed in 1770, while the west wing was designed by Francis Smith of Warwick between 1714 and 1726. The west facade features a lower, heavily rusticated ground storey, a main floor accessible by an exterior staircase, and two upper storeys topped by a projecting cornice and balustrade. The two upper storeys each have 15 windows: five in the central, slightly projecting section; three in each of the recessed sections; and two in each of the slightly projecting flanking sections. Giant fluted Ionic angle pilasters are present. A doorway, enriched by a curved pediment and fluted pilasters, is located on the main floor at the head of the staircase. Windows on the main floor have curved pediments, those above have triangular pediments, and the top floor has no pediments. All windows are sash windows with glazing bars, set within moulded architraves with keyblocks.

The interior of the west wing includes five State Apartments, a central entrance hall or saloon flanked by two drawing rooms to the north, and a dining room and sitting room to the south. A chapel is located immediately behind the southern two rooms. The saloon, dating from the mid-18th century, features elaborate stucco work and scagliola column screens that divide the room into a 1-3-1 bay layout. Behind the saloon is an early 18th-century staircase by Thomas Eboral of Warwick, along with decorated wall panels and a ceiling dating to about 1764 by Robert Moore of Warwick. The chapel was decorated in 1744 with woodwork by George Eboral and Benjamin King, and stucco work by John Wright.

Stoneleigh Abbey served as the seat of the Leigh family, maternal relatives of Jane Austen. Austen is known to have visited the Abbey and drawn inspiration from it for her literary work.

Detailed Attributes

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