2-4, Cruxwell Street is a Grade II listed building in the Herefordshire, County of local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 April 1973. House.

2-4, Cruxwell Street

WRENN ID
rough-basalt-hawthorn
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Herefordshire, County of
Constituency
North Herefordshire MP: Dr Ellie Chowns (Green)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 April 1973
Type
House
Address
2-4, Cruxwell Street, Bromyard and Winslow
OS grid reference
SO 653 547
Coordinates
52.18975, -2.50831
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

2-4 Cruxwell Street, Bromyard

This building originated as a single dwelling in the late 18th century and has since been subdivided and extended. It now contains a café on the ground floor of No. 2 and domestic accommodation in No. 4. The structure was originally a single range which was extended to the east in the 19th century, with further extensions added to the rear at various periods.

The building comprises a two-bay, three-storey range and a two-storey single-bay range to the west, both with pitched roofs aligned roughly east-west parallel to Cruxwell Street. Materials include some timber framing with brick infill, and rendered rough stone to the front and side elevations. The roof is slate with a central brick chimney stack.

The principal façade is rendered and painted, divided into two distinct sections. The three-storey main range is subdivided into two halves. At ground-floor level, each half has a canted bay window beneath a hood, which is of slightly different depth on each side. No. 4 (left) has a modern window and fielded-panel solid door. No. 2 has a large glazed window with staggered glazing bars and a moulded doorcase with fielded panels to the return and an arched head. Each bay on the upper floors has a window; those on No. 4 retain original sash windows, eight-over-eight at the first floor and four-over-four at the second floor, all with projecting stone cills.

The two-storey single-bay extension to the right has a window opening of the same shape on the first floor. The ground floor features a nine-light shop window and a fielded-panel door with six lights to the top half, beneath a plain fascia.

Cruxwell Street is one of the principal thoroughfares in Bromyard, running east from the vicarage and church. It was known as Corkeswalle Vicus in the late 13th century and recorded as Croxewalle Streate in 1575. Where it meets Old Road to the west, it was known as Sheep Street in the early 20th century. The central area of the town south of the church and around the market place appears to have been fully built up by the early 17th century, though some plots have been redeveloped since that time.

The interior was not inspected, though internal reordering is evident, with the café occupying the ground floors of the extension and the right-hand side of the main range.

Local climate

2-4, Cruxwell Street receives an average of 760 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 67% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 66% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 44 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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