Church of St Helen is a Grade II* listed building in the East Lindsey local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 February 1967. A Medieval Church.

Church of St Helen

WRENN ID
weathered-dormer-finch
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
East Lindsey
Constituency
Louth and Horncastle MP: Victoria Atkins (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
3 February 1967
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of St Helen, Church Lane, East Keal
OS grid reference
TF 382 639
Coordinates
53.15465, 0.06611
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Helen is a parish church largely dating to the 13th and 14th centuries, with substantial restoration and external rebuilding undertaken in 1853-4 by Stephen Lewin. It is constructed of greenstone ashlar, rendered and yellow brickwork, with slate roofs. The church comprises a western tower, a nave with aisles, a chancel, a south vestry and porch.

The four-stage ashlar tower is in the Early English style, featuring five lancet windows to the belfry stage, buttresses with crocketed gablettes, a plain parapet, a single lancet window to the third stage, and a geometric style window to the second stage. The west door has four shafted orders and dogtoothing. The north aisle has a two-light window to the west and three two-light Early 19th century Gothick windows to the north side. The chancel is of yellow brick with a 19th century three-light east window. The south side contains a two-light 19th century window in the chancel and two similar windows in the nave. A 19th century gabled porch has a pointed outer arch and chamfered reveals; the inner doorway has late 14th century reveals with two orders, ballflower and figured ornamentation, decorated imposts, and a recut 19th century double chamfered pointed arch.

Internally, the 13th century four-bay nave arcades have octagonal piers and capitals on the north side, with double-chamfered arches, human head stops to the hood moulds, and other details. The south arcade features quatrefoil piers with annular capitals and nail head decoration. A 15th century tower arch has octagonal responds, capitals, and a double-chamfered arch. The 19th century tower windows have dogtoothing to the rear arches, collared side and central shafts, and inner trefoils and quatrefoils. A 13th century chancel arch has octagonal responds and double-chamfered arches. The nave has an arch braced king post roof. The fittings are primarily 19th century, with the exception of a 16th century octagonal font with floriate carved side panels and grotesque supporters. In the south aisle is an early 17th century wall monument to Susanna Kirkman, featuring a crudely carved figure resting on a skull, set within a classical surround of fluted Ionic pilasters and a cornice. The north aisle contains a bust in marble of Peter Short, who died in 1681, set into a pointed recess, likely originally from a monument.

Local climate

Church of St Helen receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 22 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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