Walls of Railway Cutting extending from approximately 35 yards north of Long Row to Field Lane Bridge and from approximately 45 yards north of King Street to New Road Bridge is a Grade II listed building in the Amber Valley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 December 1979. Railway infrastructure.

Walls of Railway Cutting extending from approximately 35 yards north of Long Row to Field Lane Bridge and from approximately 45 yards north of King Street to New Road Bridge

WRENN ID
wild-quoin-meadow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Amber Valley
Constituency
Mid Derbyshire MP: Jonathan Davies (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 December 1979
Type
Railway infrastructure
OS grid reference
SK 347 478
Coordinates
53.02642, -1.4831
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The walls of a railway cutting, built for the North Midlands Railway Company between 1837 and 1840, are notable masonry retaining walls with minor alterations made in the late 20th century. An indenture from December 5, 1837, indicates that the specifications and plans were prepared under the direction of George Stephenson and Frederick Swanwick, the principal and resident engineers for the company.

Constructed from ashlar and regularly-coursed squared rock-faced Derbyshire gritstone, the cutting walls have a concave section and are linear in form. They are divided into two parts: the northern section extends from approximately 55 yards north of the Long Row bridge to Field Lane, while the southern part stretches from 45 yards north of King Street to the bridge carrying New Road.

The walls feature a uniform curvature along their length and rise from two deep projecting stone plinth courses. Broad projecting pilasters are spaced at regular intervals, rising to a deep roll moulding that connects with the adjacent walling and bridges, suggesting a cohesive design. Above this moulding, parapet walls are formed of five courses of channelled masonry blocks. The walls are topped with deep saddleback stone copings, which continue the roll moulding onto the bridges that span the cutting.

Local climate

Walls of Railway Cutting extending from approximately 35 yards north of Long Row to Field Lane Bridge and from approximately 45 yards north of King Street to New Road Bridge receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 67% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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