Spurn Lighthouse is a Grade II listed building in the East Riding of Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 February 1987. Lighthouse. 1 related planning application.

Spurn Lighthouse

WRENN ID
sheer-newel-crow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
East Riding of Yorkshire
Constituency
Beverley and Holderness MP: Graham Stuart (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 February 1987
Type
Lighthouse
Address
Spurn Lighthouse, Spurn Point, Easington
OS grid reference
TA 403 112
Coordinates
53.579, 0.11832
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Spurn Lighthouse is a lighthouse built between 1893 and 1895 by Thomas Matthews for Trinity House. It is constructed of painted brick on a concrete base and features a tapered round tower with an entrance on the west side. The lighthouse has six storeys and reaches an overall height of approximately 36 metres. It has a high chamfered plinth and a flight of five stone steps that are flanked by cast- and wrought-iron railings, complete with a wreathed handrail, column newel, and plain balusters.

The entrance consists of recessed double board doors with louvred lower panels and a two-pane overlight beneath a segmental arch. Above the doors is a recessed relief panel displaying the painted arms, crest, and motto "Trinitas in Unitate" of Trinity House. The lighthouse features deeply-recessed segmental-headed windows with projecting sills. The top section of the tower is corbelled out to provide an inspection platform with a plain railing. The cylindrical lantern has latticed glazing bars, and there is a domed cupola with a cylindrical ventilator.

Spurn Lighthouse was built to replace Smeaton's High Lighthouse, which was constructed between 1771 and 1776 and demolished in 1895, as well as the Low Lighthouse built in 1852. It is a prominent landmark and part of a series of lights in the Humber Estuary, which also included lighthouses at Thorngumbald and South Killingholme. The lighthouse ceased operation in 1985.

Local climate

Spurn Lighthouse sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 84% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 66% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 25 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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