Shireburn Cottages is a Grade II* listed building in the Ribble Valley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 December 1952. Almshouse.
Shireburn Cottages
- WRENN ID
- over-sandstone-wax
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Ribble Valley
- Constituency
- Ribble Valley MP: Maya Ellis (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 December 1952
- Type
- Almshouse
- Address
- Shireburn Cottages, 1-6, Avenue Road, Aighton, Bailey and Chaigley
- OS grid reference
- SD 684 382
- Coordinates
- 53.83955, -2.48107
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Shireburn Cottages are a group of almshouses built in 1706. They were relocated from Kemple on Longridge Fell and rebuilt in 1946, during which a first floor was added to the wings and the number of doorways leading off the courtyard was reduced from ten to four. The cottages are constructed from squared, coursed sandstone and feature a stone slate roof.
The main building has a central block with a projecting pediment and two wings that extend forward to create a courtyard, which is enclosed by a stone balustrade. Due to the original site's slope, the front of the courtyard and wings is elevated on a masonry base, accessed by a flight of ten semi-circular stone steps. The original sections of the building have ovolo-moulded cross windows set in plain stone surrounds.
The central pedimented area consists of three bays with projecting quoins and a bolection-moulded door surround. Above the entrance, a plaque notes the rebuilding, and above the first-floor windows, the inscription reads 'Shireburns Almshouses'. The pediment features the arms of Shireburne in lead and is topped with three vases.
On either side of the central section, there are two pairs of ground-floor windows. Each projecting wing has a doorway at the angle, with the left one inscribed 'Aighton' and the right one inscribed 'Chaigley'. The return walls of the wings also have similar doorways, with the left (north) one inscribed 'Bailey' and the right one 'Ribchester'. To the east of each doorway are paired windows, while a single window is located to the west. The first floor features 20th-century mullioned windows that match the overall style. The gables of the wings have two ground-floor windows, with moulded plaques on the first floor indicating the original townships, and the gable copings are adorned with finials and roundels representing cocks, all with plain stone surrounds.
Local climate
Shireburn Cottages sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,280 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 90% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 46 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 24 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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