Church of St Andrew is a Grade I listed building in the Ribble Valley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 16 November 1954. A C15 Church. 2 related planning applications.

Church of St Andrew

WRENN ID
empty-outpost-saffron
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Ribble Valley
Constituency
Ribble Valley MP: Maya Ellis (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
16 November 1954
Type
Church
Address
Church of St Andrew, Church Street, Slaidburn, BB7 3ER
OS grid reference
SD 710 521
Coordinates
53.96423, -2.44347
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Andrew is a building of probable early 15th-century and late 15th-century origin, with alterations from the early 17th century. It is constructed from sandstone rubble with a stone slate roof. The church comprises a west tower, a nave and chancel under a continuous roof, a clerestory, north and south aisles, and a south porch.

The five-stage west tower has angle buttresses and a solid parapet. The west door has a pointed head with jambs of two hollow-chamfered orders. The west window has three cusped lights with panel tracery, and above it are two niches, formerly containing statues, featuring projecting decorated heads. A one-light chamfered window sits between the niches. The bell openings, likely dating to the early 15th century, have pointed heads and hoods, each with two cusped lights. The nave and clerestory windows, probably late 15th century, have flat heads, mullions, and cusped lights. An exception is the second window from the east on the south wall, which resembles the tower's bell openings and has a hood with head stops. A blocked priest’s door to the left of this window has a hollow-chamfered segmental head. The east wall was rebuilt in 1866 and now contains a window of five cusped lights with tracery. The south porch has a chamfered doorway with a two-centred head and an inner hollow-chamfered doorway. The north doorway is hollow-chamfered with a segmental head and a false keystone incorporating a carved head. The north aisle has buttresses with moulded offsets.

Inside, the arcades are arranged with six bays to the south and five to the north, featuring octagonal piers with moulded capitals and pointed arches formed of two chamfered orders. A piscina with a moulded cusped two-centred head is located towards the east end of the south aisle wall. The open timber roof is likely from the early 17th century and features short king posts braced to the ridge, rising from arch-braced collars. Both nave and aisles have cusped wind braces, with the aisle principals having ovolo mouldings and some carved decoration near the aisle walls, including heads. The church is notable for the quantity of good early woodwork, including 17th and 18th century pews, among them box pews. A late 18th century three-decker pulpit incorporates raised and fielded panels, a stair with slim turned balusters, and a sounding board with a carved entablature. A rood screen, believed to date from the 1630s or possibly later, has tapering square uprights with capitals, decorated arched openwork heads, an openwork frieze, and a dentilled cornice. To the east of the rood, the east aisle bay on each side is separated from the chancel by a screen with narrow mullions and thin heads of panel tracery. A further wooden screen with cyma-moulded mullions divides the south aisle towards the east.

Local climate

Church of St Andrew sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,320 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 93% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 50 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 91% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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