23, Castle Hill is a Grade II listed building in the Lancaster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 February 1970. House. 5 related planning applications.

23, Castle Hill

WRENN ID
lost-span-wind
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Lancaster
Constituency
Lancaster and Wyre MP: Cat Smith (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
18 February 1970
Type
House
Address
23, Castle Hill, LA1 1YN
OS grid reference
SD 474 617
Coordinates
54.04927, -2.804
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a three-bay, three-story house with a cellar, dating to the late 18th century (before 1778), and altered in the late 19th century. It was later used as a stained glass studio and workshop and is now a restaurant. The front facade is sandstone ashlar, while the sides and rear are of coursed rubble. It has a slate roof with a coped gable on the right side and gable chimneys, the one on the right being on the roof slope. The building has a double-depth plan with a rear wing to the right.

The front features chamfered quoins. The ground floor has a waggon-shaped entrance with two panelled doors on the left. To the right are two large, late 19th-century rectangular windows with decorative wooden architraves. The windows have stained-glass panels in geometrical leading in the upper sections, with plain glass below, the left window being incomplete. The upper floors have 12-pane sash windows within plain raised surrounds. The heads of the top windows are incorporated into a plain frieze with remains of painted lettering reading ‘STAINED GLASS HERALDIC...’. The attic storey has a continuous studio window consisting of six casement lights, each with a boarded gablet above, and divided into six large square-leaded panes. There is similar glazing in the returns. The long rear wing features large doorways, which may have originally been windows, on the first and second floors, leading to a steel fire escape. The north side of the rear wing has a glazed timber-framed projection.

The building was formerly the premises of Messrs Shrigley and Hunt, a stained glass making firm, which developed from Shrigley and Son, founded in the late 18th century, and became Shrigley and Hunt in 1870. The firm relocated to West Road before closing in the 1970s.

Local climate

23, Castle Hill sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,370 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2003
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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