Church of St Leonard is a Grade II listed building in the Burnley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 February 1985. Church. 3 related planning applications.
Church of St Leonard
- WRENN ID
- pitched-clay-autumn
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Burnley
- Constituency
- Burnley MP: Oliver Ryan (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 February 1985
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Leonard, Church Street, Padiham
- OS grid reference
- SD 792 340
- Coordinates
- 53.80199, -2.3162
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Leonard is an Anglican church dating from 1866 to 1869, designed by Angelo Waddington of Burnley. It was built in the Perpendicular style and constructed from hammer-dressed sandstone with ashlar dressings and steeply pitched slate roofs. The church has a cruciform plan, featuring a four-bay nave and a one-bay chancel, with aisles running along the nave and chancel, but not the transepts. There’s a single-story south porch, a north-east vestry, and a tall, stately, south-west tower.
The nave has a clerestory, while the chancel lacks one but features a parapet of pierced quatrefoils. Aisle and clerestory windows have chamfered reveals, hoodmoulds, two lights, and panel tracery, with varied designs. Cardinal-facing windows also possess panel tracery set in hollow-chamfered reveals under hoodmoulds. The chancel window has five lights, the south transept window has four lights above a doorway with a two-centre arch under a square hoodmould and decorated spandrels, the west end has four lights above three single lights, and the north transept has a rising arrangement of twelve lights. The south face of the tower includes a three-light window that was formerly a baptistery. Angle buttresses are present with several offsets.
The tower is divided into four stages with string courses that do not intersect the buttresses. The ringers' chamber has two lights on each face and sits above the main level. Above this are four clock faces set into square panels, with commemorative inscriptions and exhortatory texts within the spandrels. The belfry stage is slightly set back, flanked by panelled angle buttresses, with louvred openings consisting of two traceried lights separated by diagonally arranged buttresses. Battlements are articulated by four minor pinnacles and four corner turrets with spirelets.
The interior is built of sandstone ashlar with Perpendicular detailing. Nave arcades feature octagonal piers with moulded capitals. Arches to the transepts and chancel have engaged shafts with leaf corbels supporting the outer order of the arch. The roof is steeply pitched and hammer-beam construction, incorporating pierced spandrels carried on long wall shafts supported by angel corbels. An early 16th-century octagonal font, reputedly donated by John Paslew, the last Abbot of Whalley, is decorated with panels carved with emblems of the Passion, monograms IHS and M, and a shield bearing three mullets. A modern font cover complements the font’s design. Several memorial tablets are dedicated to the Starkie family of Huntroyde, who contributed generously to the church's construction. A particularly noteworthy tablet on the north wall of the chancel is a stele depicting a seated woman holding an urn and an angel pointing upwards; this was created by Francis Gibson to commemorate Le Gendre Starkie Esquire, who died in 1822. The church is an elegantly modelled building that dominates the local skyline.
Local climate
Church of St Leonard sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,280 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 88% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 96% of listed buildings. Of these, 32 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 5 transactions since 1999
- Related listed building consents — 3 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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