Cemetery wall of former Leprosy Hospital of St Giles is a Grade II listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 July 1998. Wall.
Cemetery wall of former Leprosy Hospital of St Giles
- WRENN ID
- western-render-martin
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cheshire West and Chester
- Constituency
- Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 23 July 1998
- Type
- Wall
- Address
- Cemetery wall of former Leprosy Hospital of St Giles, the Mount
- OS grid reference
- SJ 418 664
- Coordinates
- 53.19161, -2.87105
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The cemetery wall of the former Leprosy Hospital of St Giles is a Grade II listed structure located on the north side of The Mount in Chester. This retaining wall dates back to the early 12th century and has been periodically repaired. It is constructed from coursed red sandstone rubble and has an oval shape, measuring approximately 36 by 24 meters and standing about 1.6 meters high. The side facing Christleton Road is nearly straight, and the wall is battered.
A stone tablet mounted on the south side of the wall facing Christleton Road provides historical context, stating that the leper hospital and chapel of Saint Giles were founded in the early 12th century and supported by successive Norman earls of Chester. The hospital was in continuous use until 1645, when defensive measures led to the demolition of buildings outside the city walls. The cemetery was preserved to mark the site, and over time, the village of Spital developed around it. The cemetery also served as a burial ground for plague victims during the 16th and 17th centuries. In 1685, Charles II granted the site to the corporation as a burial ground, and although it was briefly managed by St. John's parish, it remains under their care.
The rear of the tablet is inscribed with "I H S: MANY UNKNOWN ARE BURIED HERE NOTABLY THE LEPERS FROM THE 12TH CENTURY TO 1643, SOLDIERS WHO FELL IN THE BATTLE OF GREAT BOUGHTON 1644 AND NUMEROUS VICTIMS OF THE PLAGUE." The cemetery wall encloses a burial ground that contains several damaged table tombs, mostly dating from the 19th century, although these tombs are not included in this listing.
Local climate
Cemetery wall of former Leprosy Hospital of St Giles receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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