Bonewaldesthorne Tower is a Grade I listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1955. A Medieval Tower.

Bonewaldesthorne Tower

WRENN ID
final-baluster-river
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire West and Chester
Constituency
Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1955
Type
Tower
Period
Medieval
Address
Bonewaldesthorne Tower, City Walls
OS grid reference
SJ 400 665
Coordinates
53.19268, -2.89893
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Bonewaldesthorne Tower

This wall tower stands at the north-west corner of Chester's City Walls. It is documented from 1249–61 but was rebuilt or substantially altered in 1322–6, after which it served as the gatehouse to the Water Tower.

The tower is constructed of red sandstone coursed rubble, now heavily eroded. It features a tall plinth with three weathered caps to the north and one to the south, a blank storey now filled in, a storey accessed seven stone steps up from the Row walk level, and battlements set upon an eroded string course. The entrance has chamfered jambs and an arch of two stones, with an oak boarded door. A doorway on the opposite side connects to the spur wall leading to the Water Tower.

Inside, the tower contains a fireplace, a stair (now closed) that originally gave access to the battlements, and defensive loops. The masonry of the south-west quadrant suggests the tower was originally built as a drum shape. In 1322, it was squared off to the north along the line of the spur wall to the Water Tower and rebuilt to a square plan with a canted south-west corner above the wall-walk level.

Local climate

Bonewaldesthorne Tower receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Spur Wall and Water Tower Grade I 42 m
  2. Telfords Warehouse Grade II 72 m
  3. Diocesan House Grade II 83 m
  4. City Wall from Bonewaldesthorne Tower to Pembertons Parlour Grade I 87 m
  5. Bridge Lock on Canal Link from River Dee to Chester Basin Grade II 92 m
  6. Pembertons Parlour Grade I 121 m
  7. Northgate Locks Grade II 138 m
  8. Part of City Wall from Pembertons Parlour to St Martins Gate (Not Included) Grade I 143 m
  9. Chester Royal Infirmary Grade II 167 m
  10. Part of City Wall from the Watergate to Bonewaldesthorne Tower Grade I 178 m