Tower of Former Church of St Chad is a Grade II* listed building in the Cheshire East local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 January 1967. A Medieval Church tower. 3 related planning applications.

Tower of Former Church of St Chad

WRENN ID
patient-tracery-ivory
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire East
Constituency
Chester South and Eddisbury MP: Aphra Brandreth (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 January 1967
Type
Church tower
Period
Medieval
Address
Tower of Former Church of St Chad, Main Road, Wybunbury
OS grid reference
SJ 700 498
Coordinates
53.04528, -2.44887
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The tower of the former Church of St Chad is a 15th or 16th century structure, built of sandstone ashlar with a lead roof. It is a square tower of five stages. The western front features a moulded projecting plinth with a chamfered top and string courses separating the stages. Clasping buttresses, likely dating to the early 19th century, run up to diagonal buttresses via broaches. A richly moulded doorway, probably recarved in the 19th century, is centrally positioned, surrounded by quatrefoils in the spandrels and niches with crocketed ogee heads containing sculptures of a bishop on either side. Above this is a pair of decorated square panels, below a brattished string course. A central window sits above, featuring a 3-light casement with interlacing tracery, enclosed in a 19th-century moulded surround. Further niches flank the window, holding statues beneath projecting canopies topped with crocketed spirelets. Another brattished string course runs above. The third stage holds a central niche with a sculpture of a king wielding a sword. The fourth stage displays a central square wrought iron clock face. The fifth stage has two 2-light belfry openings beneath a common ogee hood mould, above which is a row of decorated square panels. Gargoyles are positioned at the corners and centre of the tower. The battlemented parapet is embellished with crocketed pinacles. The north and south faces mirror the western front, except for the absence of niches and the doorway; each features a 2-light window on the third stage. The rear elevation incorporates a cambered archway, originally providing access to the church, the ridge of which rose to the top of the second stage. The third stage has a lancet window, here lacking a clock face. The tower leans to the north due to the unstable sandy soil upon which it is built. In 1833, the original church was demolished and the tower straightened by James Trubshaw, who constructed a new nave and chancel based loosely on the prior structure. This was later replaced in 1892-3 by a church designed by James Brooks, which was subsequently demolished around 1976. The tower was noted in 1985 to be in danger of collapse.

Local climate

Tower of Former Church of St Chad receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 42 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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