Church of St Mary is a Grade II listed building in the Northumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1950. A Victorian Church.

Church of St Mary

WRENN ID
shadowed-buttress-soot
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Northumberland
Constituency
Blyth and Ashington MP: Ian Lavery (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1950
Type
Church
Period
Victorian
Address
Church of St Mary, Blyth
OS grid reference
NZ 275 796
Coordinates
55.11086, -1.57029
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Mary in Horton, Cramlington, stands on a medieval site. The main structure was rebuilt in 1827, retaining a late 18th or early 19th century transept and remodelled in 1903 by W.S. Hicks. The church is constructed of squared stone with ashlar dressings and a Welsh slate roof.

The architectural style is Georgian "preaching box" design, featuring a west tower and a north transept, with a slightly later north-east vestry/organ chamber and a 1903 porch south of the tower. The 1903 remodelling incorporated features reflective of the 14th and 15th centuries.

The south wall has four bays with a plinth and two-light windows. Built into the wall between the windows is an early 19th century sundial, an inscribed slab relating to Anne Harbottle (?), dated 1517 and featuring incised shears, and a pedimental mural monument from 1783. Similar windows are present on the north side of the transept and further west. The east window is five lights, with a quatrefoil panel above; the east gable has a coping and finial cross. The vestry/organ chamber features early 19th century lancet windows on its north and east sides. The two-stage tower is divided by a chamfered string, with a two-light west window. Single bell openings with roughly-arched heads are on the north, south, and west sides. The weathering of the higher-pitched 1827 roof is visible on the east side of the tower. A band sits below the 1903 embattled parapet, which has crocketed angle pinnacles. The porch has diagonal buttresses, a moulded plinth and cornice, boarded double doors within a moulded arch, a flat parapet and a cross fleury.

Inside, the 1827 south doorway, within the porch, has panelled double doors under a moulded round arch with imposts and a beaded keystone. The arch holds a re-set 12th century tympanum with a diaper pattern. Segmental arches lead to the tower, a four-centred arch to the transept and an elliptical arch to the organ chamber. The church has a hammer-beam roof. Most furnishings and fittings date to 1903, including a panelled dado with a brattished rail, stalls, screens to the organ chamber and tower, pews, and a pulpit. The sanctuary is mosaic floored and features a good quality east window depicting the Virgin and Child. A mural monument commemorates William Reed, who died in 1860 while working as a resident engineer on the Calcutta and South Eastern Railway. A bell in the tower, inscribed ‘Thos. Ogle, Esq., 1681’, is present.

The north transept was built by Mr. Baker for the accommodation of his family and other inhabitants of West Hartford.

Local climate

Church of St Mary receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 75% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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