Church of St Giles is a Grade I listed building in the County Durham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 May 1952. A C12 Church. 4 related planning applications.

Church of St Giles

WRENN ID
white-flint-heath
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
County Durham
Constituency
City of Durham MP: Mary Kelly Foy (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
6 May 1952
Type
Church
Address
Church of St Giles, Gilesgate, City of Durham, DH1 1QQ
OS grid reference
NZ 283 426
Coordinates
54.778, -1.5602
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Giles is a parish church with origins dating back to 1112 AD, when it was part of the hospital of St Giles. The north nave wall was constructed around 1114, the chancel in the late 12th century, and the tower in the early 13th and early 15th centuries. A south aisle and vestry were added around 1873, along with a north porch. The church is built of sandstone, primarily coursed and squared with ashlar dressings; the porch is of snecked sandstone.

The exterior comprises a nave with a south aisle and north porch, a chancel with a south vestry, and a west tower. The square tower has clasping buttresses and a restored three-light west window with Perpendicular tracery. The upper stages feature small square-headed windows, two-light belfry openings with traceried decoration except on the east side, and pinnacled battlements. The north wall of the nave has three small windows, the western two round-headed with shallow chamfered surrounds (the eastern window being renewed). Massive buttresses define the eastern bay, which was originally the chancel. The later chancel has a blocked north door and shafted round-headed north and south windows with zig-zag moulding, as well as a renewed five-light east window. The buttressed south aisle has five Perpendicular three-light windows.

The interior consists of coursed squared sandstone on a rubble base in the nave and chancel, with rubble in the tower. Later 19th-century work features painted plaster with ashlar dressings, and a panelled roof supported by painted corbels and tie beams. Octagonal columns in the five-bay arcade and south organ chamber have two hollow chamfers to two-centred arches. Three shafts support a renewed double-chamfered chancel arch; a fragment of a former chancel arch remains on the north side, featuring two head corbels. The tower arch is of two orders, with dog-tooth corbels. A re-sited north door, originally from the south, has cushion capitals and zig-zag moulding. Deep splays are present on the north nave windows, while chancel windows have water-leaf capitals and a zig-zag drip string. There are blocked round-headed doors in the chancel and adjacent to the north door. The font in the tower has a lead-lined bowl on a round pedestal with a cushion capital. A wooden effigy of John Heath of Kepier, who died in 1591, is located in the chancel. He is depicted in armour, with his head resting on a cock-crested helmet and his feet on a scroll bearing two skulls and the motto "Hodie mihi cras tibi.” Heath’s arms are displayed on a shield hanging from a renewed wooden chest. The porch contains a fragment of a medieval, tegulated, coped grave-cover.

Local climate

Church of St Giles receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 24 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 1998
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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