The Square is a Grade II listed building in the County Durham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 January 1967. House. 5 related planning applications.
The Square
- WRENN ID
- errant-rubble-mint
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- County Durham
- Constituency
- Bishop Auckland MP: Dr Sam Rushworth (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 January 1967
- Type
- House
- Address
- The Square, 1 and 2, Rokeby, DL12 9SD
- OS grid reference
- NZ 086 131
- Coordinates
- 54.51344, -1.86845
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Square comprises a pair of houses, formerly The George Inn, dating from the mid-18th century and later, incorporating earlier fabric. The buildings are constructed of rubble with tooled-and-margined dressings, with a squared stone porch and a C20 hardrow tile roof. They have an L-shaped layout, with an extruded, canted porch set into the angle.
No. 1, which faces east, is two storeys with a basement and has three bays. There are six steps leading to a central fielded-panel double door within a surround featuring Doric pilasters and a pediment. A renewed 12-pane sash window sits above the door, with older 12-pane sashes in the right bay. The left bay, partially obscured by the porch, reveals a blocked stone-surround window on the first floor. The roof is hipped to the right, with a banded ridge stack. The right return displays a slab plinth, an impost band, and a round-arched recess containing a 12-pane sash window, with a similar first-floor window.
The porch, which was formerly a post office, features a renewed glazed door with a radial fanlight within a round arch with imposts. A 12-pane sash window with a flat-arched lintel sits on the first floor, above a semi-pyramidal roof.
No. 2, facing north, is three storeys with a three-bay section adjoined by a further three bays. The right section has a central six-panel door with a three-pane overlight in an architrave, as well as 12-pane sash windows. The left section, set slightly forward, was formerly a coach house, featuring an impost band above a round-arched arcade holding boarded double doors, with 6-pane sashes to the upper floors. The roof is hipped to the left, with two banded ridge stacks.
The rear of No. 1 has six irregular bays. Upper floors feature 12-pane sashes, while the basement has five 12-pane and one 4-pane Yorkshire sashes. Irregular quoining of an older building is visible near the right end. The rear of No. 2 shows various 6- and 12-pane sashes. All windows are set within stone surrounds.
The interior of No. 1 contains a dog-leg closed-string staircase with column-on-vase balusters, moulded newels, and a ramped moulded handrail. There are 18th-century fireplaces in the basement, alongside a 19th-century dumb waiter. An internal cross wall, measuring 1.2 metres in thickness, aligns with the quoining visible on the rear elevation.
A historical note indicates that Charles Dickens may have stayed at The George Inn in 1838 while writing 'Nicholas Nickleby', and the inn is referenced in the story. A late 20th-century sun-lounge extension at the south end of No. 1 is not considered to be of interest.
Local climate
The Square receives an average of 950 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 73% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 53% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 54 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 34 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2019
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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